Model year

2018 Toyota Prius

NHTSA lists 1 recall and 37 complaints for the 2018 Toyota Prius (recall file dated Oct 23, 2026; complaint file dated Oct 23, 2026). NHTSA also lists 0 recalls and 1 complaint under PRIUS V. Those counts are separate from the numbers above. The components listed on the most complaints are UNKNOWN OR OTHER (6), EXTERIOR LIGHTING (5), VISIBILITY/WIPER (5). NHTSA lists 1 investigation. NHTSA rated the 5 HB FWD 5 stars overall. EPA rates it 52–56 mpg combined depending on configuration (fuel economy file dated Sep 29, 2026). EPA's annual fuel-cost figures for these configurations are $1,200–$1,300, based on 15,000 miles and 55% city driving.

ABOUT THIS DATA

Recalls

18V579000 · Sep 5, 2018

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:WIRING

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2016-2018 Toyota Prius vehicles. A portion of the engine wire harness connected to the hybrid Power Control Unit (PCU), could contact the cover at this connection and wear, causing an electrical short circuit.

Complaints

37 distinct complaints. Crash flag on 5, fire flag on 0, injury field 2, deaths field 0. A complaint can be counted under more than one component. The injury and death figures are the file's numbers (the highest value on each complaint, then added), not a separate verified count of people.

  1. UNKNOWN OR OTHER6
  2. EXTERIOR LIGHTING5
  3. VISIBILITY/WIPER5
  4. VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL4
  5. AIR BAGS3
  6. ENGINE3
  7. SERVICE BRAKES3
  8. STRUCTURE:BODY3
  9. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM2
  10. ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING2

Other NHTSA names

These names matched the same EPA model but are not included in the headline counts above.

Other matched NHTSA names
Name Recalls Complaints
PRIUS V 0 1

Investigations

Investigations in the NHTSA file (1). "No close date" means the file has no close date. It is not a statement that the investigation is still active.
ActionSubjectOpenedClosed
DP22005Pedestrian alert sounds · ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:PROPULSION SYSTEMJan 27, 2023Aug 7, 2023

Safety ratings

NHTSA 5-star variants matched to this model year (1). Rollover possibility is the API's published figure, shown as recorded.
VariantOverallFrontSidePoleRolloverPhoto
5 HB FWD 5 4524 · possibility 0.107NHTSA photo

Fuel economy

EPA configurations. Electric rows show MPGe in the combined column and kWh/100 mi separately. Annual fuel cost is EPA's published fuelCost08 figure.
ConfigurationFuelCityHwyCombkWh/100 miRangeAnnual fuel cost
Prius · 1.8L · Automatic (variable gear ratios) · Front-Wheel DriveRegular Gasoline · Hybrid545052——$1,300
Prius Eco · 1.8L · Automatic (variable gear ratios) · Front-Wheel DriveRegular Gasoline · Hybrid585356——$1,200

Open this model year in the fuel-cost calculator. The calculator starts with no fuel price filled in.

Check a vehicle

This page is not a VIN lookup. NHTSA's recall tool checks a specific vehicle: nhtsa.gov/recalls. NHTSA's page for this model year is 2018 Toyota Prius at NHTSA. Complaint narratives stay on NHTSA's site and are not copied here.

All Toyota Prius model years